Questions? Call or text. 
Start with this 3-minute survey.

Most Common Types of Hearing Loss | Sensorineural, Conductive and Mixed

January 3, 2024
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Written by
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A

Dr. Amy Sarow is a practicing clinical audiologist and serves as Audiology Lead for Soundly. Her expertise and experience span topics including tinnitus, cochlear implants, hearing aid technology, and hearing testing. She holds a doctoral degree in audiology from the University of Iowa. During her residency at Mayo Clinic, Dr. Sarow was inspired by the three-tiered, patient-centered approach, incorporating clinical work, teaching and research.

Soundly Staff
Reviewed by
Soundly Staff
Soundly Staff

Most Common Types of Hearing Loss | Sensorineural, Conductive and Mixed

January 3, 2024
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Written by
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A
Amy Sarow, AuD, CCC-A

Dr. Amy Sarow is a practicing clinical audiologist and serves as Audiology Lead for Soundly. Her expertise and experience span topics including tinnitus, cochlear implants, hearing aid technology, and hearing testing. She holds a doctoral degree in audiology from the University of Iowa. During her residency at Mayo Clinic, Dr. Sarow was inspired by the three-tiered, patient-centered approach, incorporating clinical work, teaching and research.

Soundly Staff
Reviewed by
Soundly Staff
Soundly Staff
Why Trust Soundly
+
  • 50+ hearing aid brands reviewed and rated by our team of hearing aid wearers and audiologists
  • 200+ hours each month spent researching brands and care options
  • 100% independently owned and operated

We launched Soundly.com in 2022 to create a better starting point for the hearing health experience.

Instead of selling hearing aids directly, we spend our time reviewing products, publishing clearly organized information, and building modern tools to make the process of accessing hearing health easier. Learn more.

Our work is funded through reader support. When you buy through our links, we may earn a commission. Read more about our research process here.

Featured in this article

No items found.

As an audiologist, I have experience treating all types of hearing loss, including sensorineural, conductive, and mixed hearing loss. In my practice, I've found that patients truly appreciate understanding the nature of their hearing loss. Sometimes people assume hearing loss occurs in the same part of the ear for everyone.  However, the truth is that hearing loss can occur in any number of places along the auditory pathway.  Whether it's an issue with the outer, middle, or inner ear, identifying the specific type of hearing loss can help determine the best course of treatment. In this article, we will discuss the different types of hearing loss and which part of the ear is affected.

Prefer to watch?

Here's a quick video describing each hearing loss type with.

Hearing Loss Type #1 - Conductive Hearing Loss

Image of conductive hearing loss
Conductive hearing loss means a problem with the outer or middle ear

Conductive hearing loss refers to a hearing problem caused by physical damage or the presence of obstruction along the outer ear and/or middle ear.

With this type of hearing loss, the hearing receptors, called hair cells, are intact and normal. The reason for the hearing loss is inefficient transmission of sound, from the environment, due to a physical problem. You can simulate this by simply putting your fingers in your ears.

A true conductive hearing loss can usually be remedied medically or surgically, depending on the case. In cases wherein the medical doctor cannot fully address the hearing loss, hearing aids may be recommended. The most common causes of conductive hearing loss are:

  • ear wax impaction
  • fluid in the middle part of the ear
  • physical damage to the eardrum

Final Thoughts

If you are experiencing new sudden hearing loss or aren't sure what to do next we suggest that you seek out a medical professional. You can use the Find Care portal of this site to find a well-reviewed professional near your home. You can also take our free online hearing test here.

If you have questions, you can email our team at any time hello@soundly.com.

No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.

Frequently asked questions

No items found.

Ask Soundly

This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
  • This is some text inside of a div block.
  • This is some text inside of a div block.
  1. This is some text inside of a div block.
  2. This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is an AI-powered chat experience that synthesizes product manuals, white papers, and our content to give you instant answers. This feature is experimental. Verify all results and speak to your healthcare professional before making final decisions. Learn more in our updated Privacy Policy.